Cinquefoil 'Melton Fire' - Hardy Perennials Hot this Year!

Cinquefoil Potentilla 'Melton Fire' - fiery red blooms in true red with deep crimson center.

Cinquefoil (Potentilla nepalensis ‘Melton Fire’) is a striking perennial that delivers waves of deep red blooms accented with golden centers from early to mid-summer. Its five-petaled flowers and tidy mounded habit make it an eye-catching addition to sunny borders, rock gardens, and pollinator plantings. Unlike its shrub-form relatives, this herbaceous cinquefoil stays compact and neat, thriving in full sun with minimal care. It’s hardy, drought-tolerant once established, and a reliable performer year after year—perfect for gardeners seeking vivid color and dependable texture through the summer season.

Applications in the Garden

  • Adds bold color to borders, cottage gardens, and mixed perennial beds

  • Excellent in pollinator gardens—bees and butterflies love its nectar-rich blooms

  • Works beautifully in rock gardens or along pathways

  • Provides contrast when paired with blue sage, coreopsis, or shasta daisies

  • Compact size makes it suitable for container growing

  • Ideal low-maintenance perennial for hot, sunny spots

Planting Tips - Cinquefoil

  • Choose a full-sun site with well-drained soil; cinquefoil thrives in light, sandy soil

  • Space plants 12–15 inches apart to allow air circulation

  • Water regularly during establishment, then only as needed—it is drought-tolerant once rooted

  • Avoid heavy fertilization; lean soil encourages sturdier growth and more blooms

  • Deadhead faded flowers to extend the blooming season

  • Cut back spent foliage in late fall or early spring to promote fresh growth

Plant Biography and Growing Environment

Botanical Name: Potentilla Nepalensis
Variety Name: Nepalensis Melton Fire
Height: 10″
Hardiness Zone: 2-7
Sun or Shade: Flowers best with at least 6 hours full sun. Some afternoon shade helps keep them blooming longer in warmer climates.
Plant Classification: Perennial
Planting Season: Spring or Fall
Bloom Season: Spring – Summer
Bloom Cycle: Continuous
Bloom Duration: 3-4 months
Planting Depth: 2″-3″
Soil Requirements: Moist, well-draining soil; neutral to mildly acidic, or mildly basic to basic.
Water Requirements: Average

Troubleshooting - Cinquefoil

  • Sparse blooms: Usually due to excessive shade or nitrogen; relocate to full sun and reduce feeding

  • Floppy stems: Caused by overfertilization or rich soil; cut back lightly and allow drier conditions

  • Leaf spotting: Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering to minimize fungal issues

  • Root rot: Ensure soil drains freely, especially in humid climates

FAQ

Q: Is cinquefoil deer-resistant?
A: Yes, cinquefoil’s slightly bitter foliage makes it unappealing to deer and rabbits.

Q: Does this plant attract pollinators?
A: Absolutely—it’s a favorite among bees and butterflies throughout its bloom period.

Q: How tall does cinquefoil ‘Melton Fire’ grow?
A: Typically 12–18 inches tall and wide, making it an excellent front-border perennial.

Q: Is cinquefoil invasive?
A: No, cinquefoil is well-behaved in garden settings and does not spread aggressively.

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