Geranium Sanguineum – Hardy Perennial with Brilliant Color

hardy geranium sanguineum - vibrant green foliage creates dome-shaped appearance covered in magenta geranium flowers

Geranium Sanguineum, commonly known as Blood Cranesbill, is a hardy, low-maintenance perennial valued for its vivid magenta-pink blooms and finely divided, attractive foliage. This species of hardy geranium thrives in full sun to partial shade and tolerates a wide range of soil conditions, from rocky slopes to well-prepared garden beds. Its spreading, mounded growth habit creates a soft, natural look that fits seamlessly into cottage gardens, pollinator beds, and mixed borders. Throughout late spring and summer, the plant produces a profusion of five-petaled blooms that attract bees and beneficial insects while requiring very little care from the gardener.

Applications in the Garden

  • Ideal for borders, cottage gardens, and naturalized areas

  • Excellent groundcover for filling spaces and suppressing weeds

  • Works well in rock gardens due to its drought tolerance

  • Great for edging walkways and patios

  • Pairs beautifully with salvia, catmint, and ornamental grasses

  • Suitable for pollinator-friendly plantings

Planting Tips - Geranium Sanguineum

  • Choose full sun to partial shade for best flowering

  • Plant in well-drained soil; this species tolerates rocky or sandy soils

  • Space plants 12–18 inches apart to allow spreading

  • Water regularly after planting, then reduce once established

  • Deadhead spent blooms to encourage extended flowering

  • Cut back lightly after the first flush to promote fresh foliage

Plant Biography and Growing Environment

Botanical Name: Geranium Sanguineum
Variety Name: Sanguineum
Height: 16″
Hardiness Zone: 3-9
Sun or Shade: Full sun or part shade
Plant Classification: Perennial
Planting Season: Spring
Bloom Season: Summer – Fall
Bloom Cycle: Continuous
Bloom Duration: 2-3 months
Planting Depth: 2″-3″
Soil Requirements: well-draining soil with medium moisture
Water Requirements: Average

Troubleshooting - Geranium Sanguineum

  • Sparse blooming: Often due to insufficient sun; relocate to a brighter spot

  • Yellowing leaves: Usually from waterlogged soil; improve drainage and reduce watering

  • Floppy growth: Happens in too much shade; provide sturdier neighboring plants or move to sunnier conditions

  • Powdery mildew: Increase airflow and avoid overhead watering

  • Slow spread: Normal in poor soil; amend with organic matter to boost vigor

FAQ - Geranium Sanguineum

Q: Is Geranium Sanguineum invasive?
A: No, it spreads slowly and predictably, making it a manageable option for most gardens.

Q: How tall does Geranium Sanguineum grow?
A: It typically reaches 9–12 inches tall and spreads 12–24 inches wide.

Q: Does Geranium Sanguineum attract pollinators?
A: Yes, it’s highly attractive to bees, hoverflies, and other beneficial insects.

Q: Is Geranium Sanguineum deer-resistant?
A: It is considered moderately deer-resistant, though extreme browsing pressure may still affect it.

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